The Frame and the Label and Clearing the Path: From Meditation to Living

Transparent human head showing brain neurons with a forest path inside

There are two complementary ways of stepping back into awareness.

The first is becoming aware of the frame of reference you bring to the moment.

If you meet someone you have known before, you do not encounter them as though for the first time. You bring memories, expectations, and previous experiences of that person into the present encounter. If you visit a place you have been before, you bring a different frame than you would if you were visiting it for the first time. The same is true when we engage in an activity we have done before rather than something completely new.

The frame is not the problem. The important thing is becoming aware that there is a frame.

When you recognize, This is the frame I am seeing this through, something shifts. You are no longer completely inside the frame. You have stepped back enough to see the frame itself. You become more of a witness or observer.

The second way is to become aware of the naming and associations that occur within the experience.

We rarely simply see something. Almost immediately, we name it: tree, person, chair, friend, problem. The name brings with it a whole history of associations and meanings. We are no longer just seeing what is there; we are seeing what we already know it to be.

What happens if, for a moment, you unlearn what you know it is?

You don’t have to deny the name or try to stop thinking. You simply see through the name and allow the thing to be there before the associations take over.

The same thing can happen with a thought.

A thought arises, and almost immediately we have a perception of it: I like this thought. I don’t like this thought. This is important. This is dangerous. This is me. This is not me. The thought becomes charged with our history and our relationship to it.

But what if you could unlearn even that?

Rather than following the thought or resisting it, you simply see the thought as a thought. You see through the memory, meaning, preference, and charge surrounding it.

In both cases, something similar happens.

You move from being absorbed in the experience to being aware of the way you are experiencing it.

You see the frame.

You see the label.

You see the associations.

And in seeing them, you are no longer completely inside them.

You become the witness.

Clearing the Path: From Meditation to Living

Meditation begins with an intention: to remain connected to the breath, or to whatever object of attention has been chosen.

But as soon as we settle into meditation, things arise. Thoughts, sensations, memories, emotions, images, preferences, resistances. They pull our attention away from the breath. We can call them distractions, but perhaps a more useful word is hindrances.

The question then becomes: What do we do with the hindrance?

We could try to push it away and return to the breath. But sometimes the hindrance is like a vine growing across a path. You can step around it, but the vine remains. And sometimes the vines are so thick that simply stepping around them doesn’t work.

Imagine walking through a jungle with a machete. You encounter vines blocking your path. You cut through them. A little farther along, there are more vines. You cut through those. Then you come to a particularly dense section, and you have to spend more time clearing it before you can continue.

Sketch Stretching is a way of learning to use the machete.

When a hindrance arises during meditation, instead of simply trying to get rid of it, we can bring it into the Sketch Stretching process:

Contact → Connections → Feelings → Unity

We make contact with what has arisen. We explore its connections. We sense and discover the feelings within it. And we move toward unity—a direct experience of what is there without remaining caught in the story about it.

The sketch gives this process a physical form. Attention moves from the breath to the hindrance, but it does not become lost in the hindrance. The hindrance becomes something we can observe, explore, and move through.

This is where the earlier ideas of reframing and unlearning become important.

We begin to recognize the frame of reference we have brought to the experience. We see that we are not simply encountering what is happening; we are encountering it through memory, expectation, preference, and conditioning.

Then we begin to unlearn.

We see the thing without immediately reducing it to what we already know it to be. We see the thought without automatically believing, resisting, or identifying with it. We see the feeling without immediately calling it good or bad.

In this way, we are not trying to eliminate experience.

We are dissolving what stands between awareness and experience.

The sketch is the training ground. The physical movement of the hand, the visual feedback, and the CCFU process gradually train attention to stay connected while moving through what arises.

Eventually, the machete becomes unnecessary.

What was first a physical process becomes an internalized capacity.

At first, we may need to stop meditation, pick up a pencil, and work through a hindrance. Then, with practice, we begin to recognize the same process while sitting without sketching. Eventually, we begin to recognize it in ordinary life.

A thought arises while walking down the sidewalk.

A reaction arises while talking with someone.

A memory appears.

A preference emerges.

Something is pleasant. Something is unpleasant.

And instead of immediately becoming absorbed in it, there is a moment of recognition:

There is the frame.

There is the naming.

There is the charge.

And because it is seen, it no longer has quite the same power to capture awareness.

This is where meditation begins to extend beyond the meditation cushion.

Meditation is no longer limited to maintaining attention on the breath. The breath is a training object. It teaches us how to remain connected to an object without being pulled away by every experience that arises.

Eventually, the object can be anything.

Walking.

Eating.

Listening.

Speaking.

Working.

Being with another person.

Whatever is happening can become the field of meditation when attention is completely connected with the experience.

The goal is not to become detached from life.

It is almost the opposite.

The goal is to become so free of the hindrances that we can be completely present to life.

At first, we are practicing returning to the breath.

Then we are practicing returning from the hindrance.

Then we begin to see the hindrance as it arises.

Then we begin to see the frame through which we are experiencing it.

Then we begin to see the naming, the memory, the preference, and the charge.

And gradually, through this seeing, the need to clear the path becomes less and less.

Until there is simply the experience and the awareness of the experience.

Nothing standing between them.

The witness becomes clearer.

And eventually, even the distinction between the one who is watching and what is being watched begins to dissolve.

What began as a technique for deepening meditation has become a way of being present.

Sketch Stretching is the training.
Meditation is the practice.
Life is where it is lived.

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